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CPID

Health effects of consumer products

STP Carburetor Spray Cleaner-01/11/1999-Discontinued Product

• Chemical Composition/Ingredients

  The GHS is an acronym for The Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals. The GHS is a system for standardizing and harmonizing the classification and labelling of chemicals. Chemicals are associated with codes that define their health, physical and environmental hazards.This universal hazard communication system was developed to ensure that employers, employees and consumers are provided with adequate, practical, reliable and comprehensible information on the hazards of chemicals, so that they can take effective preventive and protective measure for their own health and safety.
  The GHS classifications for chemicals associated with products in this database may be viewed by selecting the "Advanced" button on the Chemical Ingredients tables. Since this is a work in progress, GHS classifications may not be shown for all chemical ingredients.

  Advanced
  Primary Chemical Name is the standard name assigned to a chemical substance. Chemical	Chemical Abstracts Service Registry Number is a unique identifier for a chemical and its synonyms. CAS numbers identify the chemical, but not its concentration or specific mixture.  CAS Registry Numbers are assigned by the Chemical Abstracts Service, a division of the American Chemical Society. For more information: www.cas.org We have assigned "ID numbers" (with 6 leading zeros or nines, e.g., 000000-xx-x , 888888-xx-x) or 999999-xx-x) for blends and chemicals that do not have CAS numbers.  CAS No./ID	Percent of chemical in preparation. % Conc.		Chemical of Concern (CoC) Chemical of Concern(CoC)
  Xylene (mixed isomers)	001330-20-7	30.0-40.0		Yes  NY-04: EPA-IRIS, Neurotoxicity Reference Dose Chemical NY-09: ATSDR Neurotoxicants NY-16: California Title 22 Chemical Exceeding MCLs NY-17: California Toxic Air Contaminant Chemicals (TACs) CA-04: EPA-IRIS, Neurotoxicity Reference Dose Chemical CA-10: ATSDR Neurotoxicants CA-17-California Title 22 Chemicals Exceeding MCLs CA-18-California Toxic Air Contaminant Chemicals (TACs) MN-01-Minnesota Toxic Free Kids, CHC CA-20-California OEHHA Non-Cancer End Points Listed Chemicals NY-19: California OEHHA Non-Cancer End Points Listed Chemical  CoC List
  Acetone	000067-64-1	20.0-30.0		Yes  NY-09: ATSDR Neurotoxicants CA-10: ATSDR Neurotoxicants  CoC List
  Methyl ethyl ketone	000078-93-3	3.0-7.0		Yes  NY-09: ATSDR Neurotoxicants NY-17: California Toxic Air Contaminant Chemicals (TACs) CA-10: ATSDR Neurotoxicants CA-18-California Toxic Air Contaminant Chemicals (TACs) MN-01-Minnesota Toxic Free Kids, CHC OR-01: Oregon HPCCCH VT-01: Vermont State CHCC WA-01: Washington State CHCC CA-20-California OEHHA Non-Cancer End Points Listed Chemicals NY-19: California OEHHA Non-Cancer End Points Listed Chemical  CoC List
  Isopropanol	000067-63-0	10.0-15.0		Yes  CA-20-California OEHHA Non-Cancer End Points Listed Chemicals NY-19: California OEHHA Non-Cancer End Points Listed Chemical  CoC List
  2-Butoxyethanol	000111-76-2	1.0-3.0		Yes  NY-17: California Toxic Air Contaminant Chemicals (TACs) CA-18-California Toxic Air Contaminant Chemicals (TACs) MN-01-Minnesota Toxic Free Kids, CHC CA-20-California OEHHA Non-Cancer End Points Listed Chemicals NY-19: California OEHHA Non-Cancer End Points Listed Chemical  CoC List
  Methanol	000067-56-1	2.0-4.0		Yes  NY-01: California Prop. 65 Chemical NY-04: EPA-IRIS, Neurotoxicity Reference Dose Chemical NY-11: NTP Reproductive or Developmental Toxicant NY-17: California Toxic Air Contaminant Chemicals (TACs) CA-01-California Prop. 65 Chemicals CA-04: EPA-IRIS, Neurotoxicity Reference Dose Chemical CA-12-NTP Reproductive or Developmental Toxicants CA-18-California Toxic Air Contaminant Chemicals (TACs) MN-01-Minnesota Toxic Free Kids, CHC CA-20-California OEHHA Non-Cancer End Points Listed Chemicals NY-19: California OEHHA Non-Cancer End Points Listed Chemical  CoC List
  Propane	000074-98-6	10.0-15.0		No
   
  Click on each chemical for information on chemical structure, properties and health effects.
  Click on Chemical, CAS No./ID headings to sort values.
  

  Primary Chemical Name is the standard name assigned to a chemical substance.

  Chemical

  Chemical Abstracts Service Registry Number is a unique identifier for a chemical and its synonyms. CAS numbers identify the chemical, but not its concentration or specific mixture.  CAS Registry Numbers are assigned by the Chemical Abstracts Service, a division of the American Chemical Society. For more information: www.cas.org
  
  We have assigned "ID numbers" (with 6 leading zeros or nines, e.g., 000000-xx-x , 888888-xx-x) or 999999-xx-x) for blends and chemicals that do not have CAS numbers. 

  CAS No./ID

  Is a seven-digit number (xxx-xxx-x) assigned by the European Commission to chemicals contained in three inventories:
  EINECS is the European Inventory of Existing Commercial Substances and its EINECS numbers are displayed as 2xx-xxx-x.
  ELINCS is the European List of Notified Chemical Substances that was available after September 18, 1981 and its ELINCS numbers are displayed as 4xx-xxx-x.
  NLP is the No-Longer Polymers category and its NLP numbers are displayed as 5xx-xxx-x

  EC No.

  Percent of chemical in preparation.

  % Conc.

  The GHS is an acronym for The Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals. The GHS is a system for standardizing and harmonizing the classification and labelling of chemicals. Chemicals are associated with codes that define their health, physical and environmental hazards.This universal hazard communication system was developed to ensure that employers, employees and consumers are provided with adequate, practical, reliable and comprehensible information on the hazards of chemicals, so that they can take effective preventive and protective measure for their own health and safety.
  The GHS classifications for chemicals associated with products in this database may be viewed by selecting the "Advanced" button on the Chemical Ingredients tables. Since this is a work in progress, GHS classifications may not be shown for all chemical ingredients.

   UN Global Harmonization Classification

  Hazard Codes and their associated descriptions are an essential part of the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS). There are 4 categories of Hazard Codes:

  • Physical Hazard Codes (H200 series)
  • Health Hazard Codes (H300 series)
  • Environmental Hazard Codes (H400 series)
  • Supplementary Hazard Codes (EUH series)

  Hazard Codes may be found in the "Advanced" version of Chemical Composition / Ingredients tables.

  Hazard Statement Code

  Precautionary Codes and their associated descriptions are an essential part of the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS).
  Precautionary Codes may be found in the "Advanced" version of Chemical Composition / Ingredients tables.

  Precautionary Code

  Pictogram

  SVHC is a substance (identified by the European Chemicals Agency) that may have serious and often irreversible effects on human health and the environment. SVHC are defined in Article 57 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (“the REACH Regulation”) and include substances which are:
  1.  Carcinogenic, Mutagenic or toxic to Reproduction (CMR), meeting the criteria for classification in category 1 or 2 in accordance with Directive 67/548/EEC or in category 1a or 1b in accordance with EC No 1272/2008This directive was recently replaced by the new EU regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
  2.  Persistent, Bioaccumulative and Toxic (PBT) or very Persistent and very Bioaccumulative (vPvB) according to the criteria in Annex XIII of the REACH Regulation, or
  3.  Identified, on a case-by-case basis, from scientific evidence as causing probable serious effects to human health or the environment of an equivalent level of concern as those above (e.g. endocrine disrupters).

  SVHC?

  Xylene (mixed isomers)	001330-20-7	215-535-7	30.0-40.0	H226, H312, H332, H315 P210, P243, P260, P280, P303+P361+P353, P332+P313 No
  Acetone	000067-64-1	200-662-2	20.0-30.0	H225, H319, H336, EUH066 P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P280, P304+P340, P305+P351+P328, P312, P337+P313, P403+P233, P405, P501 No
  Methyl ethyl ketone	000078-93-3	201-159-0	3.0-7.0	H225, H319, H336, EUH066 P102, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P280, P405, P501, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P337+P313, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235 No
  Isopropanol	000067-63-0	200-661-7	10.0-15.0	H225, H319, H336 P102, P210, P233, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P280, P405, P501, P303+P361+P353, P370+P378, P337+P313, P305+P351+P338, P304+P340, P312, P403+P233, P403+P235 No
  2-Butoxyethanol	000111-76-2	203-905-0	1.0-3.0	H302, H315, H319 P264, P270, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362+P364, P501 No
  Methanol	000067-56-1	200-659-6	2.0-4.0	H225, H331, H311, H301, H370 ------- No
  Propane	000074-98-6	200-827-9	10.0-15.0	H220, H280 P102, P210, P243, P377, P381, P410+P403 No

   

  Click on each chemical for information on chemical structure, properties and health effects.
  Click on Chemical, CAS No./ID or EC No. headings to sort values.
  

   

  Sources for Chemical Classifications

  • European Commission>JRC>IHCP>European chemical Substances Information System (ESIS) Table 3.1
  • European Chemicals Agency, http://echa.europa.eu/
       ECHA Disclaimer: http://echa.europa.eu/web/guest/legal-notice
• • Health Effects Information

    • Ingredients and Health Effects Information are taken from the manufacturer's product label and/or the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS). Products are not tested and manufacturer's information presented here is not evaluated by DeLima Associates.

    • MSDS DATE :

      January 11, 1999

    • 	Health	Flammability	Reactivity
      HMIS is the Hazardous Materials Identification System developed by the American Coatings Association and indicates the levels (“1” to “4”) of Health Hazard, Flammability Hazard and Physical Hazard associated with a specific product. HMIS RATING	2	4	0

    • Warnings

      Danger: Keep away from heat sources, sparks & flame. Do not spray on hot engine. Avoid eye contact (etc.) Call physician, emergency room, PCC. Contents under pressure.

    • Acute health effects

      From MSDS Inhalation: Breathing vapors may cause upper respiratory tract irritation, experienced as discomfort in the nose and throat, and a discharge from the nose; respiratory irritation, experienced as cough, chest discomfort, production of sputum, difficulty with breathing, pulmonary edema and hemorrhage; headache, nausea, dizziness, drowsiness, weakness, confusion, visual disturbances, tingling, numbness and shooting pains in the hands and forearms, ringing in the ears, difficulty in walking and coma. Respiratory arrest can occur leading to asphyxia. Prolonged inhalation of high concentrations can cause liver and kidney degenerative lesions and depression of bone marrow activity. Tachypnea as well as visual, neurologic and metabolic toxicity has been reported in inhalation abusers of methanol containing products. Contains methanol which is highly toxic and may produce severe acidosis, blindness or death. Visual effects from methanol include blurred vision, double vision, changes in color perception, restriction of visual fields and complete blindness. With massive overdoses of methanol, liver, kidney and heart muscle injury have been described. There may be a delay of several hours between swallowing methanol and the onset of signs and symptoms. Toxicity is related to the degree of acidosis produced in the time interval between exposure and treatment. The range of toxicity of methanol is extremely variable. Ingestion of as little as 4 ml of absolute methanol has caused blindness. Skin Contact: Prolonged contact may cause skin irritation seen as localized reddening and swelling. Prolonged contact may cause severe irritation. Xylene, methanol and 2-butoxyethanol may be absorbed through the skin possibly resulting in toxicity. Eye Contact: Vapors cause irritation. Liquid causes severe irritation with excess tear production, excess blinking, reddening and swelling of the conjunctiva, and possible iris and corneal injury. Ingestion: Unlikely source of exposure with an aerosol product. Swallowing may cause gastrointestinal disturbances including a burning sensation in the throat and stomach, abdominal pain, belching, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, drowsiness, visual disturbances, coma or death. May cause central nervous system depression with unsteady gait and sedation. Aspiration into the lungs may occur during ingestion or vomiting, resulting in injury. Kidney and liver dysfunction may occur.

    • Chronic health effects

      From MSDS Long term inhalation exposure can cause chronic headache, chest pain, nausea, mental confusion, breathing difficulties, heartbeat abnormalities, numbness in limbs, fever, reduced white blood cell count, malaise, and fatigue. Skin irritation can occur. Prolonged or repeated contact with this product may possibly lead to irritation and dermatitis. Intentional misuse by deliberately concentrating and inhaling the product may be harmful or fatal. Because of its irritating and defatting properties, this material may aggravate an existing skin condition. Breathing of vapor and/or mist may aggravate asthma and inflammatory or fibrotic pulmonary disease.

    • Carcinogenicity

      From MSDS None of the ingredients in this product are listed as a carcinogen or potential carcinogen by IARC, NTP or OSHA. This product does not contain chemicals regulated under California Proposition 65.

    • Handling information

      From MSDS Danger, extremely flammable. Keep away from heat sources, open flames, sparks and all other sources of ignition. Store away from direct sunlight. No smoking in use or storage area. Avoid eye and prolonged or repeated skin contact. Avoid breathing vapors or mists. Use only with adequate ventilation. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after use. Contents under pressure. Do not puncture or incinerate container.

    • Disposal information

      From MSDS This product is RCRA Hazardous Waste (Ignitable) if discarded in purchased form. Dispose in accordance with federal, state and local regulations.